Efecto agudo del entrenamiento concurrente en el perfil hematológico y hepático, y en los marcadores de daño muscular en individuos entrenados.

Autores/as

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.47197/retos.v69.110879

Palabras clave:

Entrenamiento, Entrenamiento concurrente, lesión muscular, perfil hematológico, perfil hepático

Resumen

Objetivo: analizar el efecto agudo del entrenamiento concurrente sobre el perfil hematológico, hepático y los marcadores de lesión muscular en individuos entrenados.

Metodología: 11 varones entrenados (27,0 ± 1,13 años) fueron sometidos a evaluación de la composición corporal, de la fuerza muscular, de la aptitud cardiorrespiratoria y una sesión de entrenamiento concurrente (CT). Muestras de sangre de glucosa (GLU), colesterol total (TC), triglicéridos (TG), fracción de colesterol HDL (HDL), fracción de colesterol LDL (LDL), gamma glutamil transferasa (GGT), alanina amino transferasa (ALT), aspartato se recogieron aminotransferasa (AST), urea (Ur), bilirrubina (Bil), proteína total (TP), lactato (LAC), creatina quinasa (CPK) y lactato deshidrogenasa (LDH) antes e inmediatamente después de la TC.

Resultados: la prueba t de Student pareada mostró un aumento significativo en los niveles de HDL (p=0,037), GGT (0,015), AST (p=0,0001), Ur (p=0,002), Bil (p=0,0001), TP (p=0,024), LAC (p=0,015), CPK (p=0,0001) y LHD (p=0,005).

Conclusiones: Una sola sesión de entrenamiento concurrente aumentó la concentración sanguínea de los parámetros bioquímicos estudiados relacionados con la salud cardiometabólica en los individuos evaluados. Además, parece que el nivel de condición física de los individuos puede influir en el comportamiento de las variables bioquímicas en respuesta al ejercicio físico.

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Publicado

2025-07-06

Cómo citar

Rosa, G., Mello, D., Gomes de Souza Vale, R., Silva, G. C. P. S. M. da, Melibeu Bentes, C., Di Masi, F., … H. M. Dantas, E. (2025). Efecto agudo del entrenamiento concurrente en el perfil hematológico y hepático, y en los marcadores de daño muscular en individuos entrenados. Retos, 69, 690–698. https://doi.org/10.47197/retos.v69.110879

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Artículos de carácter científico: investigaciones básicas y/o aplicadas

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