Análisis de políticas de entrenamiento y desarrollo de deportes de alto rendimiento en la provincia de Sumatra Meridional Indonesia

Autores/as

  • Roma Donny Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia
  • Ari Purnomo Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia
  • Amung Ma’mun Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia
  • Boyke Mulyana Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia
  • Nuryadi Nuryadi Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.47197/retos.v68.116872

Palabras clave:

Política de entrenamiento, desarrollo del rendimiento deportivo, DBON, Sumatra del Sur, Policy on coaching, development of sports achievement, South Sumatra

Resumen

Introducción: La provincia de Sumatra Meridional ha sido designada como uno de los centros nacionales de logros deportivos, gracias a su gran potencial en infraestructura, recursos humanos y trayectoria en la organización de eventos deportivos nacionales e internacionales. Sin embargo, la implementación de políticas en este ámbito aún enfrenta diversos obstáculos estructurales, sistémicos y culturales.

Objetivo: Esta investigación busca analizar la política de entrenamiento y desarrollo del rendimiento deportivo en la provincia de Sumatra Meridional en el contexto de la implementación del Gran Diseño Deportivo Nacional (DBON).

Metodología: Esta investigación utiliza un enfoque mixto con recopilación de datos en línea y presencial mediante cuestionarios, entrevistas, observaciones y estudios documentales. Este método combina el análisis cuantitativo para medir la efectividad de las políticas mediante indicadores ISP y ESC, y el análisis cualitativo para comprender mejor el contexto de la implementación de las políticas mediante la triangulación de datos.

Resultados: Los resultados mostraron que los pilares con las puntuaciones más bajas fueron Fundamentos de Iniciación y Participación (26,3%), lo que refleja una baja participación comunitaria, y Apoyo Financiero (31,2%), debido a la falta de asignación presupuestaria para el deporte. Otros pilares, como Gobernanza (39,7%), Identificación de Rendimiento/Talento (39,2%) y Excelencia/Apoyo Post-Carrera (38,7%), indican debilidades en la coordinación institucional, los sistemas de identificación de talento y el apoyo a la carrera de los atletas.

Conclusiones: La conclusión de este estudio es que la política de fomento y desarrollo del rendimiento deportivo en la provincia de Sumatra Meridional muestra una puntuación baja en los 9 pilares del entrenamiento para el rendimiento deportivo, con un valor medio por pilar inferior al 50%.

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Publicado

2025-06-25

Cómo citar

Donny, R., Purnomo, A., Ma’mun, A., Mulyana, B., & Nuryadi, N. (2025). Análisis de políticas de entrenamiento y desarrollo de deportes de alto rendimiento en la provincia de Sumatra Meridional Indonesia. Retos, 68, 2058–2071. https://doi.org/10.47197/retos.v68.116872

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Artículos de carácter científico: investigaciones básicas y/o aplicadas