Estimulação de habilidades motoras por meio de modelos de jogos em alunos da pré-escola e do ensino fundamental: revisão sistemática na Indonésia

Autores

  • Didi Suryadi Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0206-9197
  • Ahmad Nasrulloh Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta
  • Novi Yanti Universitas Tanjungpura
  • Ramli Ramli Universitas Negeri Makasar
  • Lazuardy Akbar Fauzan Universitas Lambung Mangkurat
  • BM. Wara Kushartanti Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta
  • Sumaryanti Sumaryanti Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta
  • Bernadeta Suhartini Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta
  • Eka Swasta Budayati Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta
  • Novita Intan Arovah Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta
  • Mashud Mashud Universitas Lambung Mangkurat
  • Mikkey Anggara Suganda Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Cirebon https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1764-3646
  • Sumaryanto Sumaryanto Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta
  • Panggung Sutapa Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta
  • Nagoor Meera bin Abdullah Universiti Teknologi MARA
  • Ella Fauziah Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.47197/retos.v51.101743

Palavras-chave:

Motor skills, play model, early childhood, elementary school

Resumo

Antecedentes e objetivo do estudo. A relevância das habilidades motoras para cada aluno, pois trazem benefícios e afetam o desenvolvimento geral das crianças. Vários estudos têm oferecido dados sobre a aprendizagem e o desenvolvimento de habilidades motoras em crianças. As informações do modelo de jogo são amplamente criadas e utilizadas como referência para aprimorar as habilidades motoras grossas. Consequentemente, o objetivo deste estudo é realizar uma revisão da literatura científica na Indonésia sobre a estimulação de habilidades motoras em alunos da primeira infância e do ensino fundamental por meio da aprendizagem por meio de modelos de jogos. Para a busca neste estudo foi utilizada a ferramenta Harzing Publish or Perish. Foi utilizada uma base de dados (Scopus) para encontrar publicações sobre o desenvolvimento de habilidades motoras por meio da aprendizagem lúdica. A busca foi realizada de acordo com as recomendações do Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA). Após aplicação dos critérios de exclusão, restaram apenas cinco artigos. Os resultados indicam que os métodos de investigação utilizados na investigação sobre aprendizagem cooperativa na Indonésia são diversos, incluindo investigação quantitativa, mista (quantitativa e qualitativa) e de desenvolvimento. Em média, foram utilizados equipamentos de medição para coletar dados para o estudo. De acordo com as conclusões desta revisão, no primeiro grupo, a aprendizagem infantil lúdica tradicional é capaz de otimizar o desenvolvimento motor básico das crianças do jardim de infância, com histórico de aplicação do conceito/base teórica, das etapas da atividade, dos sistemas sociais, princípios de reação, sistemas de suporte e modelos de impacto, e para aumentar as habilidades motoras altas básicas dos alunos. Na segunda categoria, a aprendizagem estruturada sob a forma de jogos pode estimular as capacidades motoras finas e cognitivas das crianças, bem como reforçar as capacidades motoras fundamentais e desenvolver capacidades motoras grossas para utilização no processo de aprendizagem. Algumas deficiências foram identificadas na revisão, sendo importante continuar este estudo internacionalmente com uma revisão de literatura ou um estudo de mapeamento (bibliométrico e cienciométrico), bem como realizar pesquisas sobre o uso do modelo de jogo e seu impacto.

Palavras-chave: Habilidades motoras, modelo de brincadeira, primeira infância, ensino fundamental

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Publicado

2024-01-01

Como Citar

Suryadi, D., Nasrulloh, A., Yanti, N., Ramli, R., Fauzan, L. A., Kushartanti, B. W., … Fauziah, E. (2024). Estimulação de habilidades motoras por meio de modelos de jogos em alunos da pré-escola e do ensino fundamental: revisão sistemática na Indonésia. Retos, 51, 1255–1261. https://doi.org/10.47197/retos.v51.101743

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Revisões teóricas sistemáticas e/ou metanálises