Correlation between food addiction and physical outcomes in low back pain among female adolescents

Hajar M. Edris; Essraa Amin Abd El-Hamid; Enas Mohammed Atyia Esmail; Nagwa Sayed Abdelwahed; Amany Gomaa Atiaa; Reem Hamdy  Abdelhady; Sally A. Asker; Mennatallah M. Abdellatif

doi:10.47197/retos.v79.119236

Autores/as

Hajar M. Edris Lecturer of Physical Therapy for the Basic Science Department, Faculty of Physical Therapy, May University in Cairo, Cairo, Egypt.
Essraa Amin Abd El-Hamid Lecturer of Physical Therapy for Women’s Health Department, Faculty of Physical Therapy, Al Hayah University in Cairo, Cairo, Egypt.
Enas Mohammed Atyia Esmail Assistant Professor, PhD in Orthopedic Physical Therapy, Department of Rehabilitation Sciences, Faculty of Applied Medical Sciences, Al al-Bayt University, Mafraq 25113, Jordan
Nagwa Sayed Abdelwahed Lecturer of Physical Therapy for Basic Science Department, Faculty of Physical Therapy, May University in Cairo, Cairo, Egypt.
Amany Gomaa Atiaa Lecturer of Physical Therapy for Surgery Department, Faculty of Physical Therapy, Sinai University, Ismailia, Egypt.
Reem Hamdy Abdelhady Lecturer, Department of Physical Therapy for Women's Health, Benha National University, Egypt
Sally A. Asker Lecturer, Department of Physical Therapy for Pediatrics, Faculty of Physical Therapy, Cairo University, Giza, Egypt.
Mennatallah M. Abdellatif Lecturer of Physical Therapy for Basic Science Department, Faculty of Physical Therapy, Badr University in Cairo, Cairo, Egypt.

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.47197/retos.v79.119236

Palabras clave:

Adicción a la comida, dolor lumbar, IMC, discapacidad funcional, rango de movimiento

Resumen

Antecedentes: El dolor lumbar es una preocupación musculoesquelética frecuente entre los adolescentes y puede verse influenciado por diversos factores fisiológicos y de estilo de vida, incluido el peso corporal y las conductas alimentarias.

Propósito: Investigar las relaciones entre la adicción a la comida y los resultados físicos relacionados con el dolor lumbar en adolescentes mujeres.

Materiales y métodos: Se utilizó un diseño de estudio transversal para reclutar a 200 adolescentes obesas de entre 16 y 18 años. La AF se evaluó con la Escala de Adicción a la Comida de Yale para Niños y Adolescentes. La intensidad del dolor se evaluó con una Escala Analógica Visual (EVA), el umbral de presión del dolor se evaluó con un Algómetro de Presión, el rango de movimiento lumbar con un inclinómetro dual y la discapacidad funcional se evaluó con el Índice de Discapacidad de Oswestry.

Resultados: Se encontró que las puntuaciones de FA más altas se correlacionaban positivamente con los resultados del dolor, como la intensidad del dolor (r=0,563), la discapacidad funcional (r = 0,358) y también se correlacionaban negativamente con el umbral de presión del dolor (r = -0,244) y todas las medidas de rango de movimiento (r = -0,784). La obesidad (IMC) mostró una correlación positiva con la intensidad del dolor (r = 0,712), el deterioro funcional (r = 0,493) y una fuerte asociación inversa con el umbral de presión del dolor (r = -0,429) y el rango de movimiento de la columna lumbar (r = -0,791).

Conclusión: El estudio demuestra que la alta adicción a la comida y el IMC alto en mujeres adolescentes se asocian significativamente con una mayor intensidad del dolor y discapacidad funcional, mientras que se relacionan inversamente con el umbral de presión del dolor y la ROM lumbar.

Biografía del autor/a

Hajar M. Edris, Lecturer of Physical Therapy for the Basic Science Department, Faculty of Physical Therapy, May University in Cairo, Cairo, Egypt.

Lecturer of Physical Therapy for the Basic Science Department, Faculty of Physical Therapy, May University in Cairo, Cairo, Egypt.
Essraa Amin Abd El-Hamid, Lecturer of Physical Therapy for Women’s Health Department, Faculty of Physical Therapy, Al Hayah University in Cairo, Cairo, Egypt.

Lecturer of Physical Therapy for Women’s Health Department, Faculty of Physical Therapy, Al Hayah University in Cairo, Cairo, Egypt.
Enas Mohammed Atyia Esmail, Assistant Professor, PhD in Orthopedic Physical Therapy, Department of Rehabilitation Sciences, Faculty of Applied Medical Sciences, Al al-Bayt University, Mafraq 25113, Jordan

Assistant Professor, PhD in Orthopedic Physical Therapy, Department of Rehabilitation Sciences, Faculty of Applied Medical Sciences, Al al-Bayt University, Mafraq 25113, Jordan
Nagwa Sayed Abdelwahed, Lecturer of Physical Therapy for Basic Science Department, Faculty of Physical Therapy, May University in Cairo, Cairo, Egypt.

Lecturer of Physical Therapy for Basic Science Department, Faculty of Physical Therapy, May University in Cairo, Cairo, Egypt.
Amany Gomaa Atiaa, Lecturer of Physical Therapy for Surgery Department, Faculty of Physical Therapy, Sinai University, Ismailia, Egypt.

Lecturer of Physical Therapy for Surgery Department, Faculty of Physical Therapy, Sinai University, Ismailia, Egypt.
Reem Hamdy Abdelhady , Lecturer, Department of Physical Therapy for Women's Health, Benha National University, Egypt

Lecturer, Department of Physical Therapy for Women's Health, Benha National University, Egypt
Sally A. Asker , Lecturer, Department of Physical Therapy for Pediatrics, Faculty of Physical Therapy, Cairo University, Giza, Egypt.

Lecturer, Department of Physical Therapy for Pediatrics, Faculty of Physical Therapy, Cairo University, Giza, Egypt.
Mennatallah M. Abdellatif, Lecturer of Physical Therapy for Basic Science Department, Faculty of Physical Therapy, Badr University in Cairo, Cairo, Egypt.

Lecturer of Physical Therapy for Basic Science Department, Faculty of Physical Therapy, Badr University in Cairo, Cairo, Egypt.

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Correlación entre la adicción a la comida y los resultados físicos en el dolor lumbar entre mujeres adolescentes

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