Melhorar a competência comunicativa dos futuros atletas através da integração de línguas internacionais nos desportos coletivos entre estudantes multiculturais
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.47197/retos.v66.113332Palavras-chave:
Aprendizagem experiencial, ambientes multiculturais, desportos coletivos, educação física, colaboração interculturalResumo
Introdução: A integração do inglês como língua internacional nos desportos colectivos oferece uma oportunidade única para melhorar a competência comunicativa e o trabalho em equipa em ambientes multiculturais. Os desportos colectivos servem como uma plataforma eficaz para promover competências linguísticas e interculturais.
Objectivo: Este estudo teve como objectivo avaliar os efeitos do uso do inglês como língua principal de comunicação em desportos colectivos na competência comunicativa, colaboração e resultados de desempenho de estudantes de Educação Física culturalmente diversos.
Metodologia: Foi utilizada uma abordagem de métodos mistos que incluiu pré e pós-avaliações, inquéritos, discussões em grupos de foco e observações. O estudo envolveu 240 estudantes de três universidades, divididos em grupos experimental e de controlo, focados no futebol, basquetebol e voleibol durante um semestre.
Resultados: O grupo experimental apresentou melhorias significativas na competência comunicativa, colaboração e trabalho em equipa em comparação com o grupo controlo. Os resultados de desempenho variaram de acordo com o desporto, com melhorias significativas no basquetebol e no voleibol, mas sem diferenças estatisticamente significativas no futebol.
Discussão: Estas descobertas coincidem com pesquisas anteriores sobre a aprendizagem experiencial, apoiando a ideia de que os desportos coletivos melhoram as competências linguísticas e interpessoais. Os resultados divergentes entre os desportos evidenciam as diferentes exigências comunicativas inerentes a cada disciplina.
Conclusões: A integração do inglês nos desportos coletivos melhora as competências linguísticas, de trabalho em equipa e interculturais dos estudantes de Educação Física, preparando-os para ambientes desportivos globalizados e promovendo a colaboração intercultural.
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Direitos de Autor (c) 2025 Aliya Kuralbayeva, Ardak Rysbayeva, Kymbat Kabekeyeva, Sultan Pashtanov, Gulzhan Abdullina, Akbayan Aliyeva
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