Planificación basada en la alfabetización física en la Educación Física: un enfoque de modelo estructural

Autores/as

  • Ahmad Muchlisin Natas Pasaribu Universitas Bhayangkara Jakarta Raya, Indonesia
  • Benny Aprial M Universitas Pembinaan Masyarakat Indonesia https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3629-2573
  • Satri Dwi Kurnia Nasution STIT Az-Zahra Tasikmalaya

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.47197/retos.v80.119083

Palabras clave:

Calidad de la implementación, planificación didáctica, alfabetización física, PLS-SEM, participación estudiantil

Resumen

Introducción: La alfabetización física ha surgido como un marco multidimensional que redefine la educación física hacia la participación a lo largo de la vida.

Objetivo: Este estudio tiene como objetivo examinar las relaciones estructurales entre el diseño de la planificación basada en la alfabetización física, la calidad de la implementación, la participación estudiantil y la alfabetización física.

Metodología: Se empleó un diseño transversal cuantitativo con 350 estudiantes de secundaria. Los datos se analizaron mediante el modelado de ecuaciones estructurales de mínimos cuadrados parciales (PLS-SEM).

Resultados: Los hallazgos revelaron que el diseño de la planificación influye significativamente en la alfabetización física, tanto de forma directa (β= 0.358, < 0,001) como indirecta a través de la calidad de la implementación (β= 0,115) y la participación estudiantil (β= 0,250). La participación estudiantil se identificó como el predictor más fuerte.

Discusión: Los resultados confirman que la planificación instruccional funciona como un determinante estructural que influye en los procesos del aula y los resultados del aprendizaje.

Conclusiones: El desarrollo de la alfabetización física está fuertemente condicionado por la planificación y la gestión pedagógicas, lo que subraya la importancia del diseño instruccional orientado a la alfabetización.

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Publicado

01-06-2026

Número

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Artículos de carácter científico: investigaciones básicas y/o aplicadas

Cómo citar

Pasaribu, A. M. N., Aprial M, B., & Nasution, S. D. K. (2026). Planificación basada en la alfabetización física en la Educación Física: un enfoque de modelo estructural. Retos, 79, 1014-1033. https://doi.org/10.47197/retos.v80.119083