Análise dos principais fatores de condição física na petanca
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.47197/retos.v60.102677Palavras-chave:
athletes, factor analysis, petanque, physical condition, sportResumo
A aptidão física é um fator crucial para melhorar o desempenho dos atletas. Atletas com boa condição física têm maiores chances de atingir o desempenho máximo. Esta pesquisa tem como objetivo analisar os fatores dominantes da condição física dos atletas de petanca em Java Central. A pesquisa utilizou testes e medidas em uma amostra de 58 atletas e empregou técnicas de análise confirmatória. Os resultados indicam que sete fatores influenciam as habilidades de petanca. A altura corporal tem um valor de correlação de 1,352 com um valor de significância de 0,000. O comprimento do braço tem um valor de correlação de -0,641 com um valor de significância de 0,015. O comprimento da palma tem um valor de correlação de -0,573 com um valor de significância de 0,002. A força muscular do braço tem um valor de correlação de 0,041 com um valor de significância de 0,000. A coordenação olho-mão tem um valor de correlação de 3,017 com um valor de significância de 0,000. A força de preensão tem um valor de correlação de -0,233 com um valor de significância de 0,008. O equilíbrio estático tem um valor de correlação de 0,359 com um valor de significância de 0,000. No entanto, dois factores não influenciam significativamente as capacidades de jogo dos atletas de petanca em Java Central: a flexibilidade do tronco, que tem um valor de correlação de -0,15 com um valor de significância de 0,159, e a resistência, com um valor de correlação de 0,085 e um valor de significância de 0,085. 0,359. Concluindo, os principais fatores de condicionamento físico na petanca incluem altura do corpo, comprimento do braço, comprimento da palma, força muscular do braço, coordenação olho-mão, força de preensão e equilíbrio. A novidade desta pesquisa reside na sua possível utilização pelos treinadores como referência para fornecer treinamento adequado para melhorar a condição física dos atletas de petanca. Este estudo limita-se aos atletas de petanca em Java Central.
Palavras-chave: Atletas, petanca, condição física.
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