Validade e fiabilidade do modelo de medição de resiliência para estudantes atletas em Yogyakarta, Indonésia

Autores

  • Faidillah Kurniawan Health and Promotion, Vocational Faculty of Yogyakarta State University (Indonesia) https://orcid.org/0009-0000-4335-0092
  • Endang Rini Sukamti Department of Sports Coaching Education, Faculty of Sports and Health Sciences, Yogyakarta State University, Yogyakarta (Indonesia)
  • Isti Yuni Purwanti Early Childhood Education Teacher Education Program, Faculty of Education and Psychology, Yogyakarta State University (Indonesia)
  • Novi Resmi Ningrum Department of Sports Coaching Education, Faculty of Sports and Health Sciences, Yogyakarta State University, Yogyakarta (Indonesia)
  • Rajesh Kumar University College of Physical Education, Osmania University, Hyderabad Telangana State (India) https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3848-5811

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.47197/retos.v61.110410

Palavras-chave:

Resiliência desportiva, Estudante-atleta, Psicologia desportiva

Resumo

O objetivo deste estudo é desenvolver um modelo de questionário de resiliência válido e fiável para estudantes-atletas de nível universitário na Indonésia. É uma pesquisa analítica com uma abordagem correlacional. A análise do inquérito foi realizada através da Análise Fatorial Confirmatória (AFC) com o auxílio do LISREL 8.71. O questionário foi desenvolvido através de várias etapas: a primeira etapa foi o estudo de pesquisas anteriores, a segunda etapa foi a discussão em grupo focal (FGD) em que participaram professores de treino desportivo e psicologia do desporto, bem como treinadores de diversas modalidades desportivas , a terceira etapa foi a recolha de dados, a quarta etapa foi o reporte dos resultados da investigação. A amostra que participou neste estudo foi constituída por 245 atletas (147 homens e 98 mulheres), com características diversas (média ± DP): idade máxima de 21,7 ± 8,9, idade mínima de 18,4 ± 3,3 anos, idade média de 20,5 ± 2,8 anos. , experiência de treino de 8,3 ± 2,1 anos, experiência como atleta de 4,8 ± 7,7 anos e experiência de participação em competição de 2 a 4 vezes no ânus. Os resultados deste estudo produziram o questionário que apresenta três aspetos: 1) autorregulação, 2) competência pessoal e 3) aceitação de si e da vida. O valor da carga fatorial de cada item no aspeto >0,5 e valor T >1,96, e os critérios de ajuste do modelo mostraram Chi Square 1811,53, RMSEA 0,06, NFI 0,92, NNFI 0,93 , CFI 0,91, PGFI 0,93, AGFI 0,92 que foi ajustado. Pode concluir-se que o questionário de resiliência desenvolvido para os estudantes-atletas na Indonésia se mostrou válido e fiável. Assim sendo, este questionário pode ser uma ferramenta de medição eficaz, bem como um guia para programas de intervenção que visam aumentar a resiliência e apoiar o desempenho ideal dos estudantes-atletas na Indonésia.

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Publicado

01-12-2024

Edição

Secção

Artigos de caráter científico: trabalhos de pesquisas básicas e/ou aplicadas.

Como Citar

Kurniawan, F., Sukamti, E. R., Purwanti, I. Y. ., Ningrum, N. R. ., & Kumar, R. (2024). Validade e fiabilidade do modelo de medição de resiliência para estudantes atletas em Yogyakarta, Indonésia. Retos, 61, 1384-1391. https://doi.org/10.47197/retos.v61.110410