Treino em circuito combinado com a teoria dos estádios de mudança na composição corporal, comportamento de exercício e qualidade de vida em mulheres trabalhadoras

Autores

  • Monthicha Raksilp Department of Health Sciences, Faculty of Public Health, Ubon Ratchathani Rajabhat University
  • Sarocha Namboonlue Program of Sports and Exercise Science, Faculty of Science, Ubon Ratchathani Rajabhat University
  • Ananya Dechakhamphu Program of Thai Traditional Medicine, Faculty of Thai Traditional and Alternative Medicine, Ubon Ratchathani Rajabhat University https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4001-3167
  • Chaiyawat Namboonlue Program of Sports and Exercise Science, Faculty of Science, Ubon Ratchathani Rajabhat University https://orcid.org/0009-0000-7662-9559

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.47197/retos.v68.115789

Palavras-chave:

Composição corporal, exercício em circuito, comportamento de exercício, qualidade de vida, teoria do estádio de mudança

Resumo

Introdução: O problema enfrentado pelas mulheres em idade ativa é a baixa atividade física, o que resulta em excesso de peso.
Objectivo: Este estudo teve como objectivo examinar e comparar a eficácia de um programa de exercício em circuito combinado com a teoria dos estádios de mudança na composição corporal, comportamento de exercício e qualidade de vida em mulheres com excesso de peso em idade activa.
Metodologia: Vinte e nove mulheres com excesso de peso em idade ativa foram divididas em dois grupos: 1) um programa de exercício em circuito combinado com a teoria dos estádios de mudança (EXP; n = 15) e 2) um grupo de controlo (CON; n = 14). Os instrumentos de investigação incluíram um teste de composição corporal, um questionário de comportamento de exercício e um questionário de qualidade de vida, que foram administrados no pré-teste, no pós-teste (semana 12) e após um período de treino de 24 semanas.
Resultados: As alterações na composição corporal quando comparados o pré e o pós-teste mostraram que o peso corporal, o IMC, a percentagem de gordura corporal, a massa muscular e a gordura visceral do grupo EXP foram significativamente diferentes daqueles do grupo CON (p<. 05). Da mesma forma, as pontuações médias de comportamento de exercício no pós-teste e no follow-up também diferiram entre os grupos. Em particular, no grupo EXP, observou-se uma melhoria na pontuação média da qualidade de vida em todas as dimensões, quando comparado com o pré-teste, o pós-teste e o follow-up de 24 semanas.
Conclusões: O programa de exercício em circuito combinado com a teoria dos estádios de mudança pode ser utilizado para induzir mudanças comportamentais, fornecer apoio e motivação, e aprender a executar o programa até que este se torne uma ação habitual.
concluir com conclusões mais marcantes.

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Publicado

19-05-2025

Edição

Secção

Artigos de caráter científico: trabalhos de pesquisas básicas e/ou aplicadas.

Como Citar

Raksilp, M., Namboonlue, S., Dechakhamphu, A., & Namboonlue, C. (2025). Treino em circuito combinado com a teoria dos estádios de mudança na composição corporal, comportamento de exercício e qualidade de vida em mulheres trabalhadoras. Retos, 68, 540-552. https://doi.org/10.47197/retos.v68.115789