Efeitos da postura de cabeça adelantados sobre a propiocepção cervical, a resistência muscular e a função cardiopulmonar durante tarefas cognitivo-motoras em estudantes universitários: um estudo transversal

Autores

  • Faten Mohamed Mohamed Elnozhe Elnozhe ssociate Professor of Physical Therapy for Internal Medicine, chest and cardioligy, Faculty of allied medical science, Department of physical therapy,Al Aqaba Technology University, Jordan. https://orcid.org/0009-0002-6157-5361
  • Amira Ezzat Assistant professor of physical therapy, Rehabilitation sciences Department, Faculty of Applied Medical Sciences, Al al-BAYT University, El Mafraq, Jordon https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5000-5729
  • Abeer Yousef  Basic Science Department, Faculty of Physical Therapy, Cairo University, Egypt  Department of Physical Therapy, College of Applied Medical Sciences, Qassim University, Buraidah 51452, Saudi Arabia. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2926-7660
  • Abeer A Mohammed Lecturer at Department of Physical Therapy, Faculty of Allied Medical Sciences, Isra University, Amman, Jordan Lecturer, Department of Neuromuscular Disorder, Faculty of Physical Therapy, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt https://orcid.org/0009-0006-3939-5435
  • Amira. H Mohammed Department of Physical Therapy, College of Applied Medical Sciences , Qassim University, Buraydah, Saudi Arabia Department of Physical Therapy for Pediatrics, Faculty of Physical Therapy, Delta University for Science and Technology, Gamasa, Egypt https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6018-9138
  • Ashwaq Alqahtani Department of Physical Therapy, College of Applied Medical Sciences, Qassim University, Buraidah 51452, Saudi Arabia. https://orcid.org/0009-0009-4884-2251
  • Zeinab M Abdelrehim Assistant Professor at the Department of Physical Therapy, Faculty of Allied Medical Sciences, Aqaba University of Technology, Jordan. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1841-5218
  • Mohamed Abdel-Latif Department of Orthopedic Physical Therapy, College of Physical Therapy Misr University for Science and Technology, Egypt. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4583-2487
  • Amr Elkhodary Lecturer of Physical Therapy for Internal Medicine and Geriatrics, Faculty of physical therapy, Kafrelsheikh  University  https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2212-1519

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.47197/retos.v76.118550

Palavras-chave:

Postura da cabeça projetada para a frente, propriocepção cervical, resistência muscular, função cardiopulmonar, desempenho em tarefas simultâneas

Resumo

Enquadramento: A postura de cabeça adelantada (CPA) tem sido cada vez mais comum entre os estudantes universitários, em grande parte devido ao uso prolongado de dispositivos digitais e aos longos períodos de estudo sedentário. Este desvio postural pode influenciar a propiocepção cervical, a resistência muscular cervical profunda e as respostas cardiopulmonares. No entanto, algumas investigações examinaram estas variáveis ​​​​​​em conjunto durante situações de dupla tarefa funcionalmente exigentes.

Objectivo: Este estudo tem como objectivo explorar a relação entre a gravidade do CPA e (1) o erro na posição da articulação cervical, (2) a resistência dos músculos flexores e extensores cervicais profundos, e (3) a frequência cardíaca e respiratória durante uma área cognitivo-motora.

Métodos: Os alunos entre os 18 e os 26 anos são divididos em grupos de CPA e postura normal de acordo com o ângulo craniovertebral (ACV). É avaliada a perceção da posição articular, a resistência muscular e as respostas cardiopulmonares durante uma dupla tarefa de passos e aritmética.

Resultados: Os estudantes com PSF apresentam maior erro de posição articular, menor resistência muscular cervical e maior tensão cardiopulmonar durante a área dupla, em comparação com aqueles com uma postura normal. O ACV apresentou correlações significativas com a precisão propriocetiva e tanto o erro de posição articular como a resistência dos flexores predisseram significativamente a frequência cardíaca média durante a condição de tara dupla.

Conclusão: Estes resultados revelam as implicações funcionais do PSF e subtraem a importância da deteção temporária e da reabilitação dirigida aos estudantes que apresentam este desvio postural.

Biografias do Autor

  • Faten Mohamed Mohamed Elnozhe Elnozhe, ssociate Professor of Physical Therapy for Internal Medicine, chest and cardioligy, Faculty of allied medical science, Department of physical therapy,Al Aqaba Technology University, Jordan.

    Faten Mohamed Mohamed Elnozhe Associate Professor of Physical Therapy for Internal Medicine, chest and cardioligy, Faculty of allied medical science, Department of physical therapy,Al Aqaba Technology University, Jordan.
    fatenelnozhe12@gmail.com
    01002554332

  • Abeer Yousef,  Basic Science Department, Faculty of Physical Therapy, Cairo University, Egypt  Department of Physical Therapy, College of Applied Medical Sciences, Qassim University, Buraidah 51452, Saudi Arabia.

    Abeer  M.Yousef

     Basic Science Department, Faculty of Physical Therapy, Cairo University, Egypt

     Department of Physical Therapy, College of Applied Medical Sciences, Qassim University, Buraidah 51452, Saudi Arabia.

    a.aboelaish@qu.edu.sa

     https://orcid.org/ 0000-0002-2926-7660

  • Abeer A Mohammed, Lecturer at Department of Physical Therapy, Faculty of Allied Medical Sciences, Isra University, Amman, Jordan Lecturer, Department of Neuromuscular Disorder, Faculty of Physical Therapy, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt

    Abeer A Mohammed

    Lecturer at Department of Physical Therapy, Faculty of Allied Medical Sciences, Isra University, Amman, Jordan

    Lecturer, Department of Neuromuscular Disorder, Faculty of Physical Therapy, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt

    Email

    abeer.abdrabo@iu.edu.jo

    My orcid number

    0009-0006-3939-5435

  • Amira. H Mohammed, Department of Physical Therapy, College of Applied Medical Sciences , Qassim University, Buraydah, Saudi Arabia Department of Physical Therapy for Pediatrics, Faculty of Physical Therapy, Delta University for Science and Technology, Gamasa, Egypt

    Department of Physical Therapy, College of Applied Medical Sciences , Qassim University, Buraydah, Saudi Arabia Department of Physical Therapy for Pediatrics, Faculty of Physical Therapy, Delta University for Science and Technology, Gamasa, Egypt

    51452
    P.O. Box 6666
    .Email: a.ebermbaly@qu.edu.sa
    . E-mail: amira_hussin77@yahoo.com, amira.hussien@deltauniv.edu.eg. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6018-9138

  • Ashwaq Alqahtani, Department of Physical Therapy, College of Applied Medical Sciences, Qassim University, Buraidah 51452, Saudi Arabia.

     Ashwaq Alqahtani

    A.alqahtani@qu.edu.sa

    Orcid: 0009-0009-4884-2251

     Department of Physical Therapy, College of Applied Medical Sciences, Qassim University, Buraidah 51452, Saudi Arabia.

  • Zeinab M Abdelrehim, Assistant Professor at the Department of Physical Therapy, Faculty of Allied Medical Sciences, Aqaba University of Technology, Jordan.

    Zeinab M Abdelrehim

    Assistant Professor at the Department of Physical Therapy, Faculty of Allied Medical Sciences, Aqaba University of Technology, Jordan.

    Zeinababdelrehim5@gmail.com

    ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1841-5218

  • Mohamed Abdel-Latif, Department of Orthopedic Physical Therapy, College of Physical Therapy Misr University for Science and Technology, Egypt.

    Mohamed Farouk Abdel-Latif

    Department of Orthopedic Physical Therapy, College of Physical Therapy
    Misr University for Science and Technology, Egypt.

    mfarouk@must.edu.eg

    ORCID: 0000-0003-4583-2487

  • Amr Elkhodary, Lecturer of Physical Therapy for Internal Medicine and Geriatrics, Faculty of physical therapy, Kafrelsheikh  University 

    Amr Ali Ali Elkhodary
    Lecturer of Physical Therapy for Internal Medicine and Geriatrics, Faculty of physical therapy, Kafrelsheikh  University 
    The street behind Matobis Parking  , Fowa City 
    Kafrelsheikh governorate ,Egypt   
    E-mail: aelkhodry88@gmail.com         
    Telephone : 00201097374325

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Publicado

02-03-2026

Edição

Vol. 76 (2026)

Secção

Artigos de caráter científico: trabalhos de pesquisas básicas e/ou aplicadas.

Licença

Direitos de Autor (c) 2025 Faten Mohamed Mohamed Elnozhe Elnozhe, Amira Ezzat, Abeer Yousef, Abeer A Mohammed, Amira. H Mohammed, Ashwaq Alqahtani, Zeinab M Abdelrehim, Mohamed Abdel-Latif, Amr Elkhodary

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Como Citar

Elnozhe, F. M. M. E., Ezzat, A., Yousef, A., Mohammed, A. A., Mohammed, A. H., Alqahtani, A., Abdelrehim, Z. M., Abdel-Latif, M., & Elkhodary, A. (2026). Efeitos da postura de cabeça adelantados sobre a propiocepção cervical, a resistência muscular e a função cardiopulmonar durante tarefas cognitivo-motoras em estudantes universitários: um estudo transversal. Retos, 76, 782-789. https://doi.org/10.47197/retos.v76.118550