Resposta das enzimas hepáticas a um programa de treino com uma gama elástica de resistência de 12 semanas em doentes queimados

Autores

  • Aya G. F. Elsayed Department of Physical Therapy for Surgery, Faculty of Physical Therapy, Cairo University, Egypt.
  • Shaimaa M. A. Elsayeh Department of Physical Therapy for Surgery, Faculty of Physical Therapy, Cairo University, Egypt.
  • Ahmed M. Elfahl Assistant professor at Physical Therapy department, Faculty of Applied Medical Sciences, Al –Zaytoonah University of Jordan, Amman, Jordan
  • Rasha M. Ibrahim Department of Physical Therapy for Basic science, Faculty of Physical Therapy, Suez University, Egypt.
  • Rabab A. Mohamed Department of Physical Therapy for Basic science, Faculty of Physical Therapy, Cairo University, Egypt & Department of Physical Therapy, College of Applied Medical Sciences, Qassim University, Buraidah 51452, Saudi Arabia.
  • Jilan Adel Department of Physical Therapy for Musculoskeletal Disorders, Faculty of Physical Therapy, Kafrelsheikh University, Egypt.
  • Amr Ali Ali Elkhodary Department of Physical Therapy for Internal Medicine and Geriatrics, Faculty of Physical Therapy, Kafrelsheikh University, Egypt.
  • Sally Mosad Kamar Department of Physical Therapy for Integumentary disorders, Faculty of Physical Therapy, Kafrelsheikh University, Egypt.

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.47197/retos.v79.119028

Palavras-chave:

Reabilitação de queimados, terapia com exercício, função hepática, enzimas hepáticas, treino de resistência, treino com banda elástica

Resumo

Contexto: As alterações da morfologia e função hepáticas são comuns após queimaduras graves; no entanto, este aspecto não tem merecido muita atenção.

Objectivos: Explorar a resposta das enzimas hepáticas (EH) a um programa de treino com banda elástica (TFE) de 12 semanas em doentes queimados.

Métodos: Sessenta participantes de um ensaio clínico randomizado e controlado (ECR), com idades compreendidas entre os 25 e os 40 anos e com queimaduras que cobriam 30% a 50% da superfície corporal, foram alocados aleatoriamente a dois grupos iguais, com cegamento individual. O Grupo A realizou o TFE associado à fisioterapia convencional e ao tratamento medicamentoso. O Grupo B realizou apenas fisioterapia convencional e tratamento medicamentoso. Os níveis de enzimas hepáticas, incluindo aspartato aminotransferase (AST) e alanina aminotransferase (ALT), foram medidos por espectrofotometria.

Resultados: Observou-se um efeito primário substancial da terapêutica. (F = 10,89, p = 0,001, η² = 0,28) em comparação com o grupo de controlo, com melhorias percentuais de 49,61% e 37,89%, respetivamente, versus 42,79% e 17,88% no Grupo B.

Conclusão: A terapia com radiofrequência parece ser uma intervenção adjuvante eficaz para melhorar os níveis de enzimas hepáticas e promover a função hepática em doentes queimados.

Biografias do Autor

  • Aya G. F. Elsayed, Department of Physical Therapy for Surgery, Faculty of Physical Therapy, Cairo University, Egypt.

    Department of Physical Therapy for Surgery, Faculty of Physical Therapy, Cairo University, Egypt.

  • Shaimaa M. A. Elsayeh, Department of Physical Therapy for Surgery, Faculty of Physical Therapy, Cairo University, Egypt.

    Department of Physical Therapy for Surgery, Faculty of Physical Therapy, Cairo University, Egypt.

  • Ahmed M. Elfahl, Assistant professor at Physical Therapy department, Faculty of Applied Medical Sciences, Al –Zaytoonah University of Jordan, Amman, Jordan

    Assistant professor at Physical Therapy department, Faculty of Applied Medical Sciences, Al –Zaytoonah University of Jordan, Amman, Jordan

  • Rasha M. Ibrahim, Department of Physical Therapy for Basic science, Faculty of Physical Therapy, Suez University, Egypt.

    Department of Physical Therapy for Basic science, Faculty of Physical Therapy, Suez University, Egypt.

  • Rabab A. Mohamed, Department of Physical Therapy for Basic science, Faculty of Physical Therapy, Cairo University, Egypt & Department of Physical Therapy, College of Applied Medical Sciences, Qassim University, Buraidah 51452, Saudi Arabia.

    Department of Physical Therapy for Basic science, Faculty of Physical Therapy, Cairo University, Egypt & Department of Physical Therapy, College of Applied Medical Sciences, Qassim University, Buraidah 51452, Saudi Arabia.

  • Jilan Adel, Department of Physical Therapy for Musculoskeletal Disorders, Faculty of Physical Therapy, Kafrelsheikh University, Egypt.

    Department of Physical Therapy for Musculoskeletal Disorders, Faculty of Physical Therapy, Kafrelsheikh University, Egypt.

  • Amr Ali Ali Elkhodary, Department of Physical Therapy for Internal Medicine and Geriatrics, Faculty of Physical Therapy, Kafrelsheikh University, Egypt.

    Department of Physical Therapy for Internal Medicine and Geriatrics, Faculty of Physical Therapy, Kafrelsheikh University, Egypt.

  • Sally Mosad Kamar, Department of Physical Therapy for Integumentary disorders, Faculty of Physical Therapy, Kafrelsheikh University, Egypt.

    Department of Physical Therapy for Integumentary disorders, Faculty of Physical Therapy, Kafrelsheikh University, Egypt.

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Publicado

01-06-2026

Edição

Vol. 79 (2026)

Secção

Artigos de caráter científico: trabalhos de pesquisas básicas e/ou aplicadas.

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Direitos de Autor (c) 2026 Aya G. F. Elsayed, Shaimaa M. A. Elsayeh, Ahmed M. Elfahl, Rasha M. Ibrahim, Rabab A. Mohamed, Jilan Adel, Amr Ali Ali Elkhodary, Sally Mosad Kamar

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Como Citar

Elsayed, A. G. F., Elsayeh, S. M. A., Elfahl, A. M., Ibrahim, R. M., Mohamed, R. A., Adel, J., Elkhodary, A. A. A., & Kamar, S. M. (2026). Resposta das enzimas hepáticas a um programa de treino com uma gama elástica de resistência de 12 semanas em doentes queimados. Retos, 79, 536-545. https://doi.org/10.47197/retos.v79.119028