The influence of buyer knowledge and economic level on sports product purchasing decisions
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.47197/retos.v65.111450Keywords:
Buyer knowledge, consumer behavior, economic level, purchase decision-making, sports product market, sports product purchasingAbstract
Introduction: Buyer knowledge is recognized as an influential factor in purchasing decisions for sports products, potentially moderated by economic level.
Objective: This study investigates the effects of buyer knowledge and economic level on purchasing decisions in the sports product sector.
Methodology: A mixed-methods approach was used to analyze data from a random sample of 278 residents in Padang City. Measurement reliability and validity were assessed using Cronbach's alpha and Composite Reliability. Hypotheses were tested through linear regression analysis with a significance threshold of p < 0.05.
Results: Buyer knowledge significantly positively affected sports product purchasing decisions (p = 0.000). Economic level demonstrated varied impacts: a low economic level correlated significantly with buyer knowledge and purchasing decisions (p = 0.048 and p = 0.026, respectively). An intermediate economic level was associated only with buyer knowledge (p = 0.041), with no significant impact on purchasing decisions (p = 0.149). A high economic level showed no significant association with either variable.
Discussion: These findings highlight the key role of buyer knowledge and suggest that economic level shapes purchasing decisions in complex, indirect ways.
Conclusions: The findings suggest that buyer knowledge consistently influences sports product purchasing decisions, but the impact of the economic level is more nuanced. These results indicate that economic level alone may not reliably predict purchasing behavior without considering buyer knowledge, emphasizing the complexity of consumer decision-making in the sports product market.
References
Acquah-Sam, E. (2021). Developing Sports for Economic Growth and Development in Developing Countries. European Scientific Journal ESJ, 17(15), 172–216. https://doi.org/10.19044/esj.2021.v17n15p172
Chaerudin, S. M., & Syafarudin, A. (2021). Ilomata International Journal of Tax & Accounting (IJTC) The Effect Of Product Quality, Service Quality, Price On Product Purchasing Decisions On Consum-er Satisfaction. Ilomata International Journal of Tax & Accounting, 2(1), 61–70. Retrieved from https://www.ilomata.org/index.php/ijtc
Chen, S., Liu, T., & Su, Y. (2022). Evaluation of Factors Affecting the Decision-Making Process of Sneaker Purchase among Chinese Post 90s Consumers, (May), 1–72. Retrieved from https://www.diva-portal.org/smash/record.jsf?pid=diva2:1666226%0Ahttps://www.diva-portal.org/smash/get/diva2:1666226/FULLTEXT01.pdf
Chiu, W. H., Shih, Y. S., Chu, L. S., & Chen, S. L. (2022). Merger and Acquisitions Integration, Implementa-tion as Innovative Approach Toward Sustainable Competitive Advantage: A Case Analysis From Chinese Sports Brands. Frontiers in Psychology, 13(April). https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2022.869836
Chung, M. R., & Welty Peachey, J. (2022). The influence of brand experience on satisfaction, uncertainty and brand loyalty: a focus on the golf club industry. Sport, Business and Management: An Inter-national Journal, 12(2), 154–170. https://doi.org/10.1108/SBM-11-2020-0115
Dai, J., & Menhas, R. (2020). Sustainable development goals, sports and physical activity: The localiza-tion of health-related sustainable development goals through sports in China: A narrative re-view. Risk Management and Healthcare Policy, 13, 1419–1430. https://doi.org/10.2147/RMHP.S257844
Day, D. (2022). Products, training and technology. In A cultural history of sport: In the age of indus-try (pp. 77–98). Bloomsbury Academic. https://doi.org/10.5040/9781350183032.ch-003
Elite, S. (2023). The critical hotel attraction factors of lower.
Fuchs, M., & Hovemann, G. (2022). Consumer preferences for circular outdoor sporting goods: An Adaptive Choice-Based Conjoint analysis among residents of European outdoor markets. Clean-er Engineering and Technology, 11(May), 100556. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.clet.2022.100556
Hossein, A., Zahra, S., Mirzazadeh, S., Sadat, M., & Shahri, A. (2022). Effect of price transparency on the perception of fair price and satisfaction with the purchase of sports products. Journal of Reve-nue and Pricing Management.https://doi.org/10.1057/s41272-022-00391-w
Jones, P., Ratten, V., & Hayduk, T. (2020). Sport, fitness, and lifestyle entrepreneurship. International Entrepreneurship and Management Journal, 16(3), 783–793. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11365-020-00666-x
Lee, J. H. (2021). Effect of Sports Psychology on Enhancing Consumer Purchase Intention for Retailers of Sports Shops: Literature Content Analysis. Journal of Distribution Science, 19(4), 5–13. https://doi.org/10.15722/jds.19.4.202104.5
Liu, Z. (2024). Analysis of Key Economic Factors in Consumer Behavior and Purchase Decisions in Online Markets. Advances in Economics, Management and Political Sciences, 77(1), 26–32. https://doi.org/10.54254/2754-1169/77/20241776
Meijer, R., & Buitelaar, E. (2023). What drives developers? Understanding vertical (dis)integration strategies in the land development process. Land Use Policy, 131(May), 106718. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.landusepol.2023.106718
Munjal, N. (2020). Influence of celebrity endorsement on consumers’ impulse buying decision of Fast Moving Consumer Goods in Delhi/NCR. International Journal of Research and Analytical Re-views (IJRAR), 7(1), 771–786.
Nico Gerard Doan, A., & Ali, H. (2021). Repurchase Model Through Purchase Decision: Analysis of Product and Price Effect on Dulux Paint Consumers in DKI Jakarta and Tangerang Area. Dinasti International Journal of Economics, Finance & Accounting, 2(1), 85–99. https://doi.org/10.38035/dijefa.v2i1.730
Pandey, R., Reddy, L. S., Chaudary, V., Widyawati, V. T., Sin, L. G., Bin Mohd Ghazali, M. K. A., … Binti Mo-hamed, N. A. (2021). Analysis the Effect of Product Quality and Price on Purchase Decision (Case Study of Adidas India, Indonesia, and Malaysia). International Journal of Accounting & Fi-nance in Asia Pasific, 4(1), 71–85. https://doi.org/10.32535/ijafap.v4i1.1034
Pratama, G. B., Widyanti, A., Nurfitrisari, N., & Salma, S. A. (2022). Ergonomic Product Design: An Em-pirical Study on The Influencing Factors to Use and to Buy. Strategic Design Research Journal, 15(3), 248–261. https://doi.org/10.4013/sdrj.2022.153.03
Purcell, R., Pilkington, V., Carberry, S., Reid, D., Gwyther, K., Hall, K., … Rice, S. (2022). An Evidence-Informed Framework to Promote Mental Wellbeing in Elite Sport. Frontiers in Psychology, 13(February), 1–13. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2022.780359
Rai, J. S., Yousaf, A., Itani, M. N., & Singh, A. (2021). Sports celebrity personality and purchase intention: the role of endorser-brand congruence, brand credibility and brand image transfer. Sport, Busi-ness and Management: An International Journal, 11(3), 340–361. https://doi.org/10.1108/SBM-06-2020-0062
Roy, G., Debnath, R., Mitra, P. S., & Shrivastava, A. K. (2021). Analytical study of low-income consumers’ purchase behaviour for developing marketing strategy. International Journal of System Assur-ance Engineering and Management, 12(5), 895–909. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13198-021-01143-6
Sepehrian, A. H., Mirzazadeh, Z. S., & Aghaei Shahri, M. S. (2023). Effect of price transparency on the perception of fair price and satisfaction with the purchase of sports products. Journal of Reve-nue and Pricing Management, 22(5), 327–337. https://doi.org/10.1057/s41272-022-00391-w
Shahul Hameed, S., Madhavan, S., & Arumugam, T. (2020). Is consumer behaviour varying towards low and high involvement products even sports celebrity endorsed? International Journal of Scien-tific and Technology Research, 9(3), 4848–4852.
Shirodkar, V., & Deshpande, A. (2021). The Advertising Power Of Sports Personality-Impact On Sports Brand (Adidas). Volatiles & Essent. Oils, 8(4), 10646–10652.
Steven, W., Purba, J. T., Budiono, S., & Adirinekso, G. P. (2021). How product quality, brand image and price perception impact on purchase decision of running shoes? Proceedings of the Interna-tional Conference on Industrial Engineering and Operations Management, 1289–1297. https://doi.org/10.46254/sa02.20210562
Su Guiyu, & Prin Laksitamas. (2022). A Strategic Model to Strengthen The Brand of Senior Sports. Inte-grated Journal for Research in Arts and Humanities, 2(4), 100–108. https://doi.org/10.55544/ijrah.2.4.60
Sun, J. J., Bellezza, S., & Paharia, N. (2021). Buy Less, Buy Luxury: Understanding and Overcoming Prod-uct Durability Neglect for Sustainable Consumption. Journal of Marketing, 85(3), 28–43. https://doi.org/10.1177/0022242921993172
Terason, S. (2021). Characterizing and categorizing the essence of sport consumption behavior: A the-matic analysis. Qualitative Report, 26(9), 2882–2890. https://doi.org/10.46743/2160-3715/2021.4864
Wang, Q., Yang, L., Kanagal, B., Sanghai, S., Sivakumar, D., Shu, B., … Elsas, J. (2020). Learning to Extract Attribute Value from Product via Question Answering: A Multi-task Approach. Proceedings of the ACM SIGKDD International Conference on Knowledge Discovery and Data Mining, 47–55. https://doi.org/10.1145/3394486.3403047
Wijanarko, P. A., Wisnu, D., & Praharjo, A. (2023). The Influence of Product Quality, Perceived Price and Brand Image Regarding the Purchase Decision of Specs Soccer Shoes. Jamanika (Jurnal Ma-najemen Bisnis Dan Kewirausahaan), 3(01), 89–97. https://doi.org/10.22219/jamanika.v3i01.25452
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Ilham Ilham, Raihan Alfarobi Raihan, Bekir Erhan Orhan, Vlad Adrian Geantă Geantă

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and ensure the magazine the right to be the first publication of the work as licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of authorship of the work and the initial publication in this magazine.
- Authors can establish separate additional agreements for non-exclusive distribution of the version of the work published in the journal (eg, to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
- Is allowed and authors are encouraged to disseminate their work electronically (eg, in institutional repositories or on their own website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as to a subpoena more Early and more of published work (See The Effect of Open Access) (in English).
This journal provides immediate open access to its content (BOAI, http://legacy.earlham.edu/~peters/fos/boaifaq.htm#openaccess) on the principle that making research freely available to the public supports a greater global exchange of knowledge. The authors may download the papers from the journal website, or will be provided with the PDF version of the article via e-mail.