Learning english as a strategy for recreation and tourism development in vulnerable populations of Valdivia and San Pedro
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.47197/retos.v73.117792Keywords:
Community development, english learning, recreation, tourism, vulnerabilityAbstract
Introduction: Tourism constitutes one of the main economic and social activities worldwide, with a direct impact on job creation, cultural strengthening, and the local development of historically marginalized communities.
Objective: To analyze how learning the English language, incorporated into recreational strategies, can strengthen tourism development in the vulnerable populations of Valdivia and San Pedro, Manglaralto parish, Santa Elena province.
Methodology: This study was framed within a quantitative approach. The type of research was applied in nature, and regarding its scope, the study was classified as correlational-explanatory.
Results: The communities of Valdivia and San Pedro present a marked need for linguistic training, particularly in functional vocabulary related to tourism. The recreational activities implemented constituted an effective strategy for learning English, increasing both motivation and participation of community members.
Discussion: The results of this study are consistent with existing literature and enrich it by showing how the combination of English learning and recreation enhances tourism development processes in vulnerable contexts.
Conclusions: It was concluded that teaching English through recreational activities constitutes a replicable model in other localities with similar characteristics, as long as it is adapted to the needs and cultural particularities of each community.
References
Ahmed, A., Abdulhamid, A., Khaled, A., & Wagdi, B. (2024). The Importance of English Language in Tour-ism Sector: A Study in Socotra Island. Journal of Language Learning and Assessment, 2(2), 85-90.
Azmain, M., Shelley, B., & Seng, C. (2024). Uses of tourism resources for educational and community development: A systematic literature review and lessons. Tourism Management Perspectives, 53. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tmp.2024.101278
Bandura, A. (1977). Social learning theory. Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice-Hall.
Basri, M., Azwar, M., Hudriati, A., & Satriyani, D. (2022). Communal Attitudes on English Educational Tourism in Eastern Indonesia. International Journal of Language Education, 6(2), 141. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/362436933_Communal_Attitudes_on_English_Educational_Tourism_in_Eastern_Indonesia
Basri, M., Pamela, F., Azwar, M., & Anas, I. (2023). The Impact of English Educational Tourism on the Growth of Local Economy: A Systematic Literature Review. International Journal of Language Education, 7(2), 304-318. https://doi.org/10.26858/ijole.v7i2.45783
Bisquerra, R. (2009). Metodología de la investigación educativa (2.ª ed.). Madrid: La Muralla.
Dumazedier, J. (1964). Toward a society of leisure. New York: Free Press.
Hajar, I., Atmowardoyo, H., Taufik, T., Rusdi, M., Bugis, R., & Zulfikar, S. (2024). Designing Tour Guide English Materials for Tourist Village Community of 3T Regions in Buru Island. Journal of Eco-humanism, 3(8). https://doi.org/10.62754/joe.v3i8.5401
Laksana, P., & Dian, W. (2023). English Language Training And Guiding For The Community-Based Tourism Group in Perean Village, Tabanan. Jurnal Abdi Masyarakat, 3(1), 36-46. https://doi.org/10.22334/jam.v3i1.39
Hernández, R., Fernández, C., & Baptista, P. (2014). Metodología de la investigación (6.ª ed.). México: McGraw-Hill.
Quang TD, Nguyen QXT, Nguyen HV, Dang VQ, Tang NT. (2023). Toward sustainable community-based tourism development: Perspectives from local people in Nhon Ly coastal community, Binh Dinh province, Vietnam. PLoS One, 18(10). https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0287522
Resmayasari, I., Barus, I., Marithasari, H., Widodo, G., & Muttaquin, I. (2024). Enhancing English com-munication skills for community empowerment in Mulyaharja Tourism Village. Klasikal: Jour-nal of Education, Language Teaching and Science, 6(3). https://www.researchgate.net/publication/387734953_ENHANCING_ENGLISH_COMMUNICATION_SKILLS_FOR_COMMUNITY_EMPOWERMENT_IN_MULYAHARJA_TOURISM_VILLAGE
Scheyvens, R. (1999). Ecotourism and the empowerment of local communities. Tourism Management, 20(2), 245–249. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0261-5177(98)00069-7
Suprina, R., Rahayu, N., & Artina, V. (2023). Exploring English Communication Needs in A Tourism Vil-lage: What Do the Local Communities Say? International Journal of Business on Hospitality and Tourism, 9(1), 74-80. https://repository.iptrisakti.ac.id/2995/1/EXPLORING%20ENGLISH.pdf
Suyatna, H., Indroyono, P., Yuda, T., & Firdaus, R. (2024). How Community-based Tourism Improves Community Welfare? A Practical Case Study of ‘Governing the Commons’ in Rural Nglanggeran, Indonesia. The International Journal of Community and Social Development, 6(1), 77-96. https://doi.org/10.1177/25166026241228717
Vygotsky, L. S. (1978). Mind in society: The development of higher psychological processes. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.
Wahyuningtyas, D., Diana, L., Setyaningrum, R., Masayu, R., Deviana, A., & Rahmawati, Y. (2024). Im-proving the English speaking skills of tourists in Wonocoyo village through bilingual guidebook. Research and Development in Education (RaDEn), 4(2), 1111-1122. https://doi.org/10.22219/raden.v4i2.363 82
Widianingsih, B., Satriawan, D., Hazrina, F., Ilahi, N., Dewi, R., & Nurrohman, D. (2020). English Lan-guage Training for Local Community in the Tourism Site of Karang Talun Mangrove Forest, Ci-lacap, Central Java. [Conferencia] International Conference on Intellectuals’ Global Responsibil-ity 2020 (ICIGR): Science for Handling the Effects of Covid-19, Facing the New Normal, and Im-proving Public Welfare.
Yosintha, R., Ramadhika, B., Shinta, S., Rekha, A., & Ferri, C. (2023). Developing an English for tourism digital module oriented to the local wisdom values of Magelang. IJEE (Indonesian Journal of English Education), 10(2), 278-300. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/382212362_DEVELOPING_AN_ENGLISH_FOR_TOURISM_DIGITAL_MODULE_ORIENTED_TO_THE_LOCAL_WISDOM_VALUES_OF_MAGELANG
Zalil, A., Azyana, N., & Lim, P. (2022). English Language in Tourism Industry: A Scoping Review. Asian Pendidikan, 2(2), 26-33. https: //doi.org/10.53797/aspen.v2i2.3.2022
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Diana Verónica Terán Molina, Sara Dolores González Reyes, Antoine Sébastien Mourad, Wilmer Olmedo Espinoza Toalombo

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and ensure the magazine the right to be the first publication of the work as licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of authorship of the work and the initial publication in this magazine.
- Authors can establish separate additional agreements for non-exclusive distribution of the version of the work published in the journal (eg, to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
- Is allowed and authors are encouraged to disseminate their work electronically (eg, in institutional repositories or on their own website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as to a subpoena more Early and more of published work (See The Effect of Open Access) (in English).
This journal provides immediate open access to its content (BOAI, http://legacy.earlham.edu/~peters/fos/boaifaq.htm#openaccess) on the principle that making research freely available to the public supports a greater global exchange of knowledge. The authors may download the papers from the journal website, or will be provided with the PDF version of the article via e-mail.