Teacher training model with innovative pedagogy for the promotion of health and social well-being in the Ecuadorian educational context

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.47197/retos.v73.117896

Keywords:

Education , health, pedagogical innovation, social well-being, teacher training

Abstract

Introduction: Teacher training and professional development represent a fundamental element for strengthening educational systems, particularly in contexts that require creative solutions to social, health, and pedagogical challenges.

Objective: To design a teacher training model based on pedagogical innovation for the promotion of health and social well-being in the Ecuadorian educational context.

Methodology: A quantitative approach was applied, using a non-experimental and cross-sectional design with a descriptive-correlational scope.

Results: The findings validated the feasibility and relevance of the model in real contexts, confirming that the combination of comprehensive training, pedagogical innovation, and contextual adaptation has a positive impact on both teaching practices and the promotion of student health and well-being.

Discussion: The initial application of the teacher training model based on pedagogical innovation in the Ecuadorian educational context shows that the obtained results align significantly with recent studies on education, health, and social well-being.

Conclusions: It was concluded that, although teacher training in Ecuador promotes health and social well-being, it shows limitations in innovative pedagogical practices; the pilot implementation of the model demonstrated that workshops, applied teaching units, and follow-up activities strengthen these competencies and foster active strategies in the classroom.

References

Asanov, I., Flores, F., Mckenzie, D., Mensmann, M., & Schulte, M. (2021). Remote-learning, time-use, and mental health of Ecuadorian high-school students during the COVID-19 quarantine. World De-velopment, 138. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.worlddev.2020.105225

Bisquerra, R. (2009). Metodología de la investigación educativa (2.ª ed.). Madrid: La Muralla.

Bittencourt, C., Colombo, K., Cherobim, L., Ferreti E., & Robert, C. (2024). Lessons learned from emer-gency remote learning in light of the academic communities of engagement (ace) framework. Scielo Preprints, 1. https://doi.org/10.1590/SciELOPreprints.9469

Chapman, C., & Montecinos, C. (2024). Professional learning in Latin America and the Caribbean: to-wards a Networked Learning System? Professional Development in Education, 51(1), 1–6. https://doi.org/10.1080/19415257.2025.2446110

Deroncele, A., Rojas, A., Sartor, A., Ulloa, O., López, R., & Cruzata, A. (2024). Positive mental health of Latin American university professors: A scientific framework for intervention and improve-ment. Heliyon, 10(2), 1-13. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e24813 R

Estrella, F. (2022). Ecuadorian university English teachers' reflections on emergency remote teaching during the COVID-19 pandemic. International Journal of Educational Research Open, 3. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijedro.2022.100141

Figueroa, I., & Fica, E. (2025). Desarrollo profesional docente en educación infantil desde la investiga-ción-acción. Alteridad, Revista de Educación, 20(1), 84-98. https://doi.org/10.17163/alt.v18n2.2023.07

Hernández, N., & Massigoge, M. (2024). Strengthening Policies for Education, Innovation, and Digitiza-tion Through Teacher Training: Evaluating ProFuturo’s Open Model in Ecuador. The Interna-tional Review of Research in Open and Distributed Learning, 25(4), 1–18. https://doi.org/10.19173/irrodl.v25i4.7865

Hernández, R., Fernández, C., & Baptista, P. (2014). Metodología de la investigación (6.ª ed.). México: McGraw-Hill.

Hidalgo, P., Hermosa, C., & Paz, C. (2021). Teachers’ Mental Health and Self-Reported Coping Strategies During the COVID-19 Pandemic in Ecuador: A Mixed-Methods Study. Psychology Research and Behavior Management, 14, 933-944. https://doi.org/10.2147/PRBM.S314844

Kotkowski, E., Realini, J., Cisneros, V., Rosenfeld, J., Berggren, R., Gafas Gonzalez, C., & Kneese, G. (2021). The pedagogy of pedagogues for sexual education in Riobamba, Ecuador: a pilot approach to training sexual education facilitators in a Latin American and Spanish language setting. Sex Edu-cation, 22(3), 289–303. https://doi.org/10.1080/14681811.2021.1926961

Manotoa, H., Pimbo, A., Tibán, S., & Pinos, M. (2025). Educational Technology and Meaningful Learning: The Impact of Infopedagogical Resources on Teacher Training. Uisrael, Revista Científica, 12(1), 67-92. https://doi.org/10.35290/rcui.v12n1.2025.1234

Organización Panamericana de la Salud. (2022). School Health Promotion in Latin America and the Caribbean: A Regional Assessment. Washington, DC: PAHO. https://doi.org/10.37774/9789275125922.

Pozo, T., Poveda, R., Gutiérrez, R., Castejón, J., & Gilar, R. Revamping Teacher Training for Challenging Times: Teachers’ Well-Being, Resilience, Emotional Intelligence, and Innovative Methodologies as Key Teaching Competencies. Psychology Research and Behavior Management, 16, 1-18. https://doi.org/10.2147/PRBM.S382572

Raimundo, M., Cerqueira, A., Gaspar, T., & Gaspar, M. (2024). An Overview of Health-Promoting Pro-grams and Healthy Lifestyles for Adolescents and Young People: A Scoping Review. Healthcare, 12(20). https://doi.org/10.3390/healthcare12202094

Román, K., Cisneros, J., Trejo, C., & Chapín, M. (2025) Transformational leadership and its impact on educational innovation in Ecuador: a systematic review. Frontiers in Education, 10. https://doi.org/10.3389/feduc.2025.1630004

Schultz, L., & Ruel, J. (2021). Considerations for Monitoring School Health and Nutrition Programs. Frontiers in Public Health, 9. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpubh.2021.645711

Torres, I., Pinto, M., & López, D. (2024). Protecting migrant children's well-being in Ecuador's public schools. Journal of Migration and Health, 10. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmh.2024.100247

UNESCO. (2025). Implementation of the Future Teacher Kit Training Programme in Ecuador. Disponi-ble en: https://www.unesco.org/en/articles/implementation-future-teacher-kit-training-programme-ecuador

Zanetti, R., Da Silva, F., Krause, I., De Oliveira, H., De Oliveira, G., Reis, A., Dos Santos, E., & Bergmann, G. (2025). Effects of Implementing 15-Minute Physical Exercise Sessions During Physical Educa-tion Classes on Physical Fitness and Anthropometric Indicators in Rural Adolescents. Journal of Physical Activity and Health, 22(7). https://doi.org/10.1123/jpah.2024-0720

Downloads

Published

10-11-2025

Issue

Section

Original Research Article

How to Cite

Parrales Moyon, G., Mantuano Ortega, E., & Mendoza Carrera, J. (2025). Teacher training model with innovative pedagogy for the promotion of health and social well-being in the Ecuadorian educational context. Retos, 73, 1342-1355. https://doi.org/10.47197/retos.v73.117896