Integrating nature-based and outdoor learning through interactive e-books to enhance english skills and physical engagement in students

Authors

  • Melda Veby Ristella Munthe Universitas HKBP Nommensen Pematangsiantar https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9858-4099
  • Vita Riahni Saragih Universitas HKBP Nommensen Pematangsiantar
  • Anita Sitanggang Universitas HKBP Nommensen Pematangsiantar
  • Eva Pratiwi Pane Universitas HKBP Nommensen Pematangsiantar
  • Jaya Tata Hardinata Universitas HKBP Nommensen Pematangsiantar https://orcid.org/0009-0002-5781-6425
  • Minar Trisnawati Tobing Universitas HKBP Nommensen Pematangsiantar
  • Hery Reynaldi Tarigan Universitas HKBP Nommensen Pematangsiantar

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.47197/retos.v64.110734

Keywords:

Nature-based learning, Outdoor learning, Interactive e-book, English skills, Physical Engagement

Abstract

Introduction: Nature-based and outdoor learning approaches have shown promising results in enhancing English language skills and student engagement. These methods allow students to explore and interact directly with their environment. Interactive e-books have shown promise in enhancing English language skills across various educational levels.  Objective: The research aims to determine the effectiveness of interactive e-books integrating nature-based and outdoor learning to improve students’ English skills and physical engagement. Methodology: This is descriptive quantitative research. The data collection techniques are interviews, questionnaires, and tests. Results: Based on the analysis, the integrated interactive e-book based on nature-based learning and local wisdom is valid and can be used in the learning process. The average value for each aspect is 4.2, which indicates that the e-book is valid.  Discussion: The results of hypothesis testing and gain scores show that students in the experimental class who learned using the integrated interactive e-book based on nature-based learning and local wisdom experienced a more significant increase in learning outcomes than students in the control class. The average student score in the experimental class was 70%, a high category, while the average student score in the control class was 50%, a medium category.

Conclusions: So, it can be concluded that integrated interactive e-books based on nature-based learning and local wisdom in English learning effectively increase students’ English skills.

References

Almusharraf, A. (2024). Pronunciation instruction in the context of world English: exploring university EFL instructors’ perceptions and practices. Humanities and Social Sciences Communications, 11(1). https://doi.org/10.1057/s41599-024-03365-y

Baracheta, N. S. M. (2024). Skills, Confidence and Challenges in Speaking English among Indigenous College Students. International Journal of Religion, 5(9), 253–265. https://doi.org/10.61707/1t7btd62

Eom, M. (2024). Empowering English-Speaking Skills through Personalized Exploration and Application of ‘YouGlish.’ Korean Journal of English Language and Linguistics, 24, 236–256. https://doi.org/10.15738/kjell.24..202403.236

Holmes-Henderson, A., & Wright, T. F. (2023). Making the voice matter in English Studies Teaching. English, 72(278), 87–95. https://doi.org/10.1093/english/efad023

Hsieh, Y.-H., Hsueh, C.-J., & Hsu, C.-K. (2015). The effects of using interactive e-book on English learning effectiveness of different proficiency students. International Journal of Mobile Learning and Organisation, 9(1), 86–99. https://doi.org/10.1504/IJMLO.2015.069720

Khramchenko, D. S. (2023). How headlines communicate: A functional-pragmatic analysis of small-format texts in English-language mass media. Training, Language and Culture, 7(2), 30–38. https://doi.org/10.22363/2521-442X-2023-7-2-30-38

Korać, D., Damjanović, B., & Simić, D. (2022). A model of digital identity for better information security in e-learning systems. Journal of Supercomputing, 78(3), 3325–3354. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11227-021-03981-4

Kuhon, F. (2020). a Study on Students’ Adversity Quotient and Academic Performance in English Subject. Journal of Advanced English Studies, 3(1), 24–29. http://sastra.unifa.ac.id/journal/index.php/jes/index

Legramante, D., Azevedo, A., & Azevedo, J. M. (2022). Teachers’ and Students’ Perception Regarding the Use of Moodle. International Conference on Computer Supported Education, CSEDU - Proceedings, 1, 523–532. https://doi.org/10.5220/0011121800003182

Legramante, D., Azevedo, A., & Azevedo, J. M. (2023). Integration of the technology acceptance model and the information systems success model in the analysis of Moodle’s satisfaction and continuity of use. International Journal of Information and Learning Technology, 40(5), 467–484. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJILT-12-2022-0231

Li, J., Li, Q.-Q., Wang, S.-Q., Jin, Z., Wang, X.-X., Sun, N.-M., Li, H.-X., & Ye, X. (2024). Technological solutions to foster preschool children’s spatial ability: A situational interactive e-book approach. Education and Information Technologies. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10639-024-12886-7

Lim, B. C.-Y., Liu, L. W.-L., & Choo, C.-H. (2020). Investigating the Effects of Interactive E-Book towards Academic Achievement. Asian Journal of University Education, 16(3), 78–88. https://doi.org/10.24191/ajue.v16i3.10272

Lim, J., Whitehead, G. E. K., & Choi, Y. (2021). Interactive e-book reading vs. paper-based reading: Comparing the effects of different mediums on middle school students’ reading comprehension. System, 97. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.system.2020.102434

Lionardo, A., & Thamrin, M. H. (2023). English Course Service Development Model for Quality of Public Service in Higher Education. Quality - Access to Success, 24(195), 385–393. https://doi.org/10.47750/QAS/24.195.45

Moore, J. L., Dickson-Deane, C., & Galyen, K. (2011). E-Learning, online learning, and distance learning environments: Are they the same? Internet and Higher Education, 14(2), 129–135. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.iheduc.2010.10.001

Morze, N., Terletska, T., & Varchenko-Trotsenko, L. (2024). Implementing innovative teaching methods for asynchronous learning using Moodle LMS. CEUR Workshop Proceedings, 3679, 147–163. https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85192694320&partnerID=40&md5=8dc0627331b78bf9ad22001fa90d75ec

Muangbangyung, S., & Srisawasdi, N. (2023). Design and Development of Interactive Moodle-Based E-Learning Platform for Competency Training †. Engineering Proceedings, 38(1). https://doi.org/10.3390/engproc2023038011

Prahaladaiah, D., & Andrew Thomas, K. (2024). Effect of Phonological and Phonetic Interventions on Proficiency in English Pronunciation and Oral Reading. Education Research International, 2024. https://doi.org/10.1155/2024/9087087

Ridho, S., Wardani, S., & Saptono, S. (2021). Development of Local Wisdom Digital Books to Improve Critical Thinking Skills through Problem Based Learning. Journal of Innovative Science Education, 9(3), 1–7. https://doi.org/10.15294/jise.v9i1.37041

Saddhono, K., Ridwan, M., Suherman, A., Anwar, K., & Putri, N. Q. H. (2020). The Development of Interactive E-book of Teaching Indonesian for Speaker of Other Language (TISOL) Containing Local Wisdom with Scientific-Thematic Approach. Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 1573(1). https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/1573/1/012002

Sari, W. K. (2018). Development of Laboratory Worksheet Based on Problem Based Learning to Improve Student Learning Outcomes. International Education & Research Journal (IERJ), 4(4), 8–9.

Saripudin, D., Fauzi, W. I., & Nugraha, E. (2022). The development of interactive E-book of local history for senior high school in improving local wisdom and digital literacy. European Journal of Educational Research, 11(1), 17–31. https://doi.org/10.12973/eu-jer.11.1.17

Sasmita, R. S. (2020). Research & Learning in Primary Education Pemanfaatan Internet Sebagai Sumber Belajar. Jurnal Pendidikan Dan Konseling, 1, 1–5.

Selvam, S., & Veeran, S. (2024). Student learning opportunities through the Internet of Things (IoT) at anytime from anywhere. Multidisciplinary Reviews, 7(7). https://doi.org/10.31893/multirev.2024123

Tawafak, R. M., Alyoussef, I. Y., & Al-Rahmi, W. M. (2023). Essential Factors to Improve Student Performance Using an E-Learning Model: Review Study. International Journal of Interactive Mobile Technologies, 17(3), 160–176. https://doi.org/10.3991/ijim.v17i03.35727

Taye, T., & Mengesha, M. (2024). Identifying and analyzing common English writing challenges among regular undergraduate students. Heliyon, 10(17). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e36876

Yang, D., Zargar, E., Adams, A. M., Day, S. L., & Connor, C. M. (2021). Using Interactive E-Book User Log Variables to Track Reading Processes and Predict Digital Learning Outcomes. Assessment for Effective Intervention, 46(4), 292–303. https://doi.org/10.1177/1534508420941935

Yessenbekova, K. (2024). Understanding the dynamics of English-speaking challenges for students in Kazakhstan. Asian Education and Development Studies. https://doi.org/10.1108/AEDS-04-2024-0083

Zain, S., Ahmad, Z., Ismail, A. F., Salah, M., & Mohamad, S. A. (2016). Development of Integrated Science Textbooks by Applying the Enrich Tool. Journal of Education and Social Sciences, 5, 6–13.

Downloads

Published

2025-03-01

How to Cite

Ristella Munthe, M. V., Saragih, V. R., Sitanggang, A., Pratiwi Pane, E., Hardinata, J. T., Tobing, M. T., & Tarigan, H. R. (2025). Integrating nature-based and outdoor learning through interactive e-books to enhance english skills and physical engagement in students. Retos, 64, 99–109. https://doi.org/10.47197/retos.v64.110734

Issue

Section

Original Research Article