Technical performance and aerobic fitness in Padel amateurs players with different practice levels
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.47197/retos.v46.94100Keywords:
Keywords: Padel, Groundstroke Padel Accuracy test, heart rate, precision, agility.Abstract
The aim of this study is to compare the precision of low and high-level padel players in a closed task and its relationships with the heart rate responses to the exercise. A sample of 49 male players of two practice levels (age, 36.73±1.50) was selected to participate in this study. Technical performance was analysed through the Groundstroke Padel Accuracy Test (GPA) and heart rate during and after the task was monitored. There were no statistically significant differences in the GPA test, but even so the results showed a heart rate recovery at 60 and 120 sec were significantly higher for the high-level group [HRR1, U = 189, p = 0,026, d = 0,32 (moderate effect); HRR2, U = 186,50, p = 0,023 d = 0,32 (moderate effect)]. We conclude that it would be relevant to measure other product variables in order to make this field test (GPA) even more effective in the evaluation the real technical level of padel players. Additionally, high-level players recuperate faster after the effort, which appear to indicate that they may be better aerobically prepared.
Keywords: Padel, Groundstroke Padel Accuracy test, heart rate, precision, agility.
References
Amieba, C., & Salinero, J. J. (2013). Overview of paddle competition and its physiological demands. Agon, 3(2), 60–67. Retrieved from https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=4727170&info=resumen&idioma=SPA
Araújo, D. (2009). O desenvolvimento da competência táctica no desporto: o papel dos constrangimentos no comportamento decisional. Motriz, 15(3), 537-540.
Calvo, G. (2008). En Jugadores De Perfeccionamiento, 16–30.
Castillo-Rodríguez, A., Alvero-Cruz, J. R., Hernández-Mendo, A., & Fernández-García, J. C. (2014). Physical and physiological responses in Paddle Tennis competition. International Journal of Performance Analysis in Sport, 14(2), 524–534. https://doi.org/10.1080/24748668.2014.11868740
Claver, E. L., Santandreu, C. S., & Torrents Martin, C. (2021). Pádel: una mirada compleja, dinámica y no lineal en la iniciación deportiva y el entrenamiento. Retos, 41, 354-361.
Courel-Ibáñez, J., & Herrera-Gálvez, J. J. (2020). Fitness testing in padel: Performance differences according to players’ competitive level. Science and Sports, 35(1), e11–e19. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scispo.2019.05.009
Courel-Ibáñez, J., Sánchez-Alcaraz, B.J., and Muñoz, D. (2019). Exploring game dynamics in padel: implications for assessment and training. Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research, 33,7, 1971-1977. https://doi: 10.1519/JSC.0000000000002126.
Courel Ibáñez, J., Sánchez-Alcaraz Martínez, B. J., Benítez, S. G., & Echegaray, M. (2017). Evolución del pádel en España en función del género y edad de los practicantes. Cultura, Ciencia y Deporte, 12(34), 39–46. https://doi.org/10.12800/ccd.v12i34.830
De Marco, J. C., Nicastro, O., & Patti, D. (2017). La historia del paddle (pádel). Federación Internacional de Pádel. Recuperado Julho, 6, 2021 de https://www.padelfip.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/08/2017_Historia-del-Padel_foto.pdf
Federação Portuguesa de Padel (2022). Regulamento Geral. Recuperado Agosto, 5, 2022, de https://tiesports.s3.amazonaws.com/clubs/46074/document-images/0fc25ecf-8cfa-48fc-adec-065bf4fd73d1.pdf
Hopkins, W. G., Marshall, S. W., Batterham, A. M., & Hanin, J. (2009). Progressive statistics for studies in sports medicine and exercise science. Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise, 41(1), 3–13. https://doi.org/10.1249/MSS.0b013e31818cb278
International Padel Federation. (2017). Regulations of the padel game. Retrieved from https://www.worldpadeltour.com/media-content/2016/03/REGULATIONS-OF-THE-GAME-OF-PADEL-FIP-2017.pdf?fbclid=IwAR2Li49lhvOaygiu7cJ7TSY9igT4cvDcLjUdLs7IWEZablB2PizbBzYUbEE
Zabala, L., Gil, S., Badiola, A., I Bidaurrazaga, L., Vargas, A., & Granados, C. (2016). Características físicas y antropométricas, y análisis de juego en jugadores de pádel de elite. Búsqueda, 3(16), 33-40. https://doi.org/10.21892/01239813.164
Llín, J. R., Guzmán, J., Llana, S., Vuckovic, G., Muñoz, D., & Sánchez-Alcaraz, B. J. (2021). Análisis de la distancia recorrida en pádel en función del nivel de juego y el número de puntos por partido. Retos, 39, 205-209.
Lohman, T. J. G., Roache, A. F., Martorell, R., Roche, A. F., & Martorell, R. (1992). Anthropometric Standardization Reference Manual. Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise (Vol. 24). https://doi.org/10.1249/00005768-199208000-00020
Marín, D. M., Fernández, A. G., Pérez, F. J. G., García, J. D., Sánchez, I. B., & Jiménez, J. M. (2016). Influencia de la duración del set sobre variables temporales de juego en pádel. Apunts. Educacion Fisica y Deportes, (123), 69–75. https://doi.org/10.5672/apunts.2014-0983.es.(2016/1).123.08
Martinez-Rodriguez, A., Collado, E. R., & Vicente-Salar, N. (2015). Estudio de la composición corporal de jugadores adultos de pádel y tenis. Nutricion Hospitalaria, 31(3), 1294–1301. https://doi.org/10.3305/nh.2015.31.3.8004
Martínez, J. A. C., Moreno, J. F., & Verdú, N. P. (2017). Analysis of heart rate in amateur female padel. Retos, 2041(32), 204–207.
Mitchell, S. A., Oslin, J. L., & Griffin, L. L. (2006). Teaching sport concepts and skills: A tactical games approach (2nd ed.). Champaign, IL: Human Kinetics.
Müller, C. B., Goulart, C., & Del Vecchio, F. B. (2019). Acute effects of caffeine consumption on performance in specific test paddle. Revista Brasileira de Ciencias Do Esporte, 41(1), 26–33. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rbce.2018.07.002
Müller, C. B., & Vecchio, F. B. Del. (2018). Physical fitness of amateur paddle tennis players: Comparisons between different competitive levels. Motricidade, 14(4), 42–51. https://doi.org/10.6063/motricidade.14602
Muñoz, D., Toro-Román, V., Vergara, I., Romero, A., Fuente, A. I., F. O., & Sànchez-alcaraz, B. J. (2022). Análisis del punto de oro y su relación con el rendimiento en jugadores profesionales de pádel masculino y feminino. Retos, 45, 275-281.
Muñoz, D., Toro-Román, V., Grijota, F. J., Courel-Ibáñez, J, Sànchez-Pay, A., & Sánchez-Alcaraz, B. J. (2022). Análisis antropométrico y de somatotipo en jugadores de pádel en función de su nivel de juego Retos, 41, 285-290.
Olcucu, B., & Vatansever, S. (2015) Correlation Between Physical Fitness and International Tennis Number (ITN) Levels Among Children Tennis Players. The Anthropologist, 21(1-2), 137-142. https://doi.org/10.1080/09720073.2015.11891803
Oslin, J., Mitchell, S., & Griffin, L. (1998). The Game Performance Assessment Instrument (GPAI): Development and preliminary validation. Journal of Teaching in Physical Education, 2, 213–243.
Pestana, M. H., & Gageiro, J. N. (2005). Análise de dados para ciências sociais – A complementaridade do SPSS (5th ed.). Lisboa: Edições Sílabo, Lda.
Sánchez-Alcaraz, B. J., Martínez-Gallego, R., Llana, S., Vučković, G., Muñoz, D., Courel-Ibáñez, J., Sánchez-Pay, A., Ramón-Llin, J. (2021). Ball Impact Position in Recreational Male Padel Players: Implications for Training and Injury Management. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health,18, 435. doi: 10.3390/ijerph18020435.
Sánchez-Alcaraz, B. J., Courel-Ibañez, J., & Cañas, J. (2016). Valoración de la precisión del golpeo en jugadores de pádel en función de sunivel de juego. [Groundstroke accuracy assessment in padel players according to their level of play.]. RICYDE. Revista Internacional de Ciencias Del Deporte / The International Journal of Sport Science, 12(45), 324–333. https://doi.org/10.5232/ricyde2016.04507
Sánchez-Alcaraz, B. J. (2013). Historia Del Pádel. Materiales Para La Historia Del Deporte, 11, 57–60.
Sánchez-Alcaraz, B. J., Courel-Ibáñez, J., & Cañas, J. (2017). Estructura temporal, movimientos en pista y acciones de juego en pádel: revisión sistemática (Temporal structure, court movements and game actions in padel: a systematic review). Retos, 2041(33), 308–312. https://doi.org/10.47197/retos.v0i33.55025
Ziemann, E., Sledziewska, E., Grzywacz, T., Gibson, A.L., & Wierzba, T.H. (2011). Body composition and physical capacity of elite adolescent female tennis players. Georgian Medical News, 196-197,19-27.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2022 Retos
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and ensure the magazine the right to be the first publication of the work as licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of authorship of the work and the initial publication in this magazine.
- Authors can establish separate additional agreements for non-exclusive distribution of the version of the work published in the journal (eg, to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
- Is allowed and authors are encouraged to disseminate their work electronically (eg, in institutional repositories or on their own website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as to a subpoena more Early and more of published work (See The Effect of Open Access) (in English).
This journal provides immediate open access to its content (BOAI, http://legacy.earlham.edu/~peters/fos/boaifaq.htm#openaccess) on the principle that making research freely available to the public supports a greater global exchange of knowledge. The authors may download the papers from the journal website, or will be provided with the PDF version of the article via e-mail.
