Uma validação de conteúdo de discussões em grupos focais com base na análise de necessidades em um módulo de treinamento em educação física para professores do ensino fundamental

Autores

  • Nurhidayah Yaakop Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.47197/retos.v50.100191

Palavras-chave:

focus group discussion, content validity index, physical education, training module

Resumo

Contexto: A prevalência de métodos de investigação qualitativa em estudos educacionais tem suscitado debates contínuos sobre a sua validade e a adequação das metodologias, processos e dados utilizados. Este estudo contribui para este debate ao desenvolver e validar meticulosamente um guia de entrevistas para discussões em grupos focais (FGDs). O guia tem como objetivo determinar os requisitos modulares de formação de professores de educação física para a elaboração da Atividade de Facilitação e Aprendizagem (PdPc). Métodos: Através de um processo abrangente envolvendo cinco etapas principais (estabelecimento de objetivos de pesquisa, seleção de tópicos e questões, desenvolvimento de diretrizes, avaliação de especialistas e entrevista piloto com DGF), a validade do conteúdo das diretrizes foi avaliada sistematicamente. técnicas. Resultados: Pesquisadores qualitativos e professores de educação física avaliaram o guia DGF, obtendo Índice de Validade de Conteúdo (IVC) de 1,00. As recomendações dos especialistas levaram ao refinamento de uma das quatro questões, garantindo clareza e relevância. Com base nos resultados piloto do DGF, o guia do DGF foi ainda melhorado, incluindo agora seis perguntas principais e sondagens que suscitam respostas abrangentes dos participantes através de sondagens estratégicas. Conclusão: Com base nos resultados piloto do DGF, os pesquisadores modificaram as frases e a estrutura das questões. O mais recente guia da DGF contém seis questões e sondagens principais. A enquete com mais perguntas suscitou respostas mais abrangentes dos participantes. O mais recente guia da DGF contém seis questões e sondagens principais. Também exploramos a originalidade, os limites e as vantagens do DGF como método emergente para coletar dados qualitativos de professores de educação física envolvidos no PdPc. Implicação prática: Este estudo aprimora o método DGF para coletar dados qualitativos de professores de educação física envolvidos no PdPc e investiga sua originalidade, limites e vantagens. Além disso, a investigação tem implicações práticas para a concepção curricular, formulação de políticas, formação de professores, atribuição de recursos e envolvimento da comunidade, consistentes com a consecução dos objectivos do governo para o século XXI.

Palavras-chave: discussão em grupo focal, índice de validade de conteúdo, educação física, educação.

 

 

 

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Publicado

2023-09-15

Como Citar

Yaakop, N. . (2023). Uma validação de conteúdo de discussões em grupos focais com base na análise de necessidades em um módulo de treinamento em educação física para professores do ensino fundamental. Retos, 50, 1115–1122. https://doi.org/10.47197/retos.v50.100191

Edição

Secção

Artigos de caráter científico: trabalhos de pesquisas básicas e/ou aplicadas.

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