Tactical directions in situations of opposition of boxers of the Colombian selection
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.47197/retos.v65.106863Keywords:
Boxing, sport, training, planning, physical exerciseAbstract
Introduction: Tactical directions are movements that a boxer makes to evade the opponent's blows and at the same time, position himself in an advantageous position to hit.
Objective: The objective of this research is to statistically analyze the tactical directions in opposition situations of the boxers of the Colombian National Team, who attended the 2023 national games.
Methodology: A two-phase methodology was used, first establishing a bibliometric analysis of 282 articles from different databases (Variables, dimensions and indicators), and then a direct observation of the fights, as well as the diagnosis of a sample of 48 boxers (22 women and 26 men), 30 coaches and 4 researchers, 82 in total. The dimensions (Hits, Movements, Defenses and Turns) and indicators of the research (tactical directions) are also established.
Results: The diagnostic instrument analyzed the criteria of boxing coaches and researchers on the tactical directions they use the most, those they trained and those they actually did in combat. From there, a statistical analysis is made using SPSS 28.0 that establishes the should be reality of tactical directions in position situations that will influence the new training and results of the Colombian team.
Discussion: This result is consistent with previous studies, in which combat performance may not correlate with previous training, not adequately addressing competitive realities.
Conclusions: It was concluded that the differences between what they train and what they do in competition differ in the competitive realities evaluated.
References
Alburquerque, M. B. (2015). Escuela cubana de boxeo: análisis de las acciones técnico-tácticas (SOBOX). Ed. Wanceulen SL.
Aliaga-Quiala, R., Ortega-Liens, A., & Ruiz-Sánchez, J.I. (2020). Metodología para el entrenamiento en la transferencia de la rapidez de movimientos técnicos del lanzamiento del martill. Mundo Fesc. 10, (S1), 106-115. https://doi.org/10.61799/2216-0388.404
Álvarez Berta, L. M., Cachón Zagalaz, J., Brahim, M., & Mateos-Padorno, C. (2014). Las áreas funcionales implicadas en el entrenamiento especial competitivo del boxeo. Un estudio de caso (The functional areas implied in the special-competitive training of the boxing. A case study research). Retos, 26, 71–74. https://doi.org/10.47197/retos.v0i26.34402.
Beattie, K., & Ruddock, A. D. (2022). The role of strength on punch impact force in boxing. Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research, 36(10), 2957-2969. https://doi:10.1519/JSC.0000000000004252.
Cabrera, S. (2023). La simetría y la teoría de los arcos en los deportes de combate. Congreso Internacional RIDCOM. Red de información de inteligencia competitiva en los eportes de combate. https://books.google.es/books?hl=es&lr=&id=tov2EAAAQBAJ&oi=fnd&pg=PA4&dq=Direcciones+t%C3%A1cticas+en+el+deporte&ots=JEwt_zYQOO&sig=zb7c_m9eHgYoA3MhBLzzOH4Jtwc#v=onepage&q=Direcciones%20t%C3%A1cticas%20en%20el%20deporte&f=false. Consultado el 3 de enero de 2025 a las 12:28pm.
Cai, H. (2023). Effects of core stability training on specific strength in wrestlers. Revista Brasileira De Medicina do Esporte, 29 – e2022_0351. https://doi:10.1590/1517-8692202329012022_0351.
Cedeño Almaguer, C. J. (2019). Sistema de indicadores técnico-tácticos para potenciar las proyecciones con volteo en los luchadores pioneriles tuneros. (Tesis de maestría. Facultad de Cultura Física de la Universidad de Granma, Cuba).
Del Monte, L. M. (2016). Intervención psicológica de la concentración de la atención en el judo. Deportes. (Tesis doctoral. Universidad Central Marta Abreu de Las Villas. Cuba).
Del Vecchio, L., Whitting, J., Hollier, J., Keene, A., & Climstein, M. (2022). Reliability and practical use of a commercial device for measuring punch and kick impact kinetics. Sports, 10(12). https://doi:10.3390/sports10120206.
Finlay, M. J., Bridge, C. A., Greig, M., & Page, R. M. (2022). Postactivation performance enhancement of amateur boxers' punch force and neuromuscular performance following 2 upper-body conditioning activities. International Journal of Sports Physiology and Performance, 17(11), 1621-1633. https://doi.org/10.1123/ijspp.2022-0159.
González Catalá, S. A., Cañedo Carreras, I., & Rodríguez Vargas, A. R. (2020). Táctica de la lucha deportiva. Facultad de Educación Física, Deportes y Recreación en la Universidad de Guayaquil, Ecuador. United World Wrestling Americas.
González, S. A. (2013). Técnica y táctica de la lucha deportiva. Deportes. (Tesis doctoral. Universidad Central Marta Abreu de Las Villas. Cuba)
Griego, O. (2016). Metodología para la preparación técnico-táctica en el voleibol de Playa escolar sustentada en la modelación de las fases típicas del juego. (Tesis doctoral. Universidad Central Marta Abreu de Las Villas. Cuba)
Ibáñez Díaz, R. E. y Navelo Cabello, R. de M. (2019). Diagnóstico del control de las acciones técnico-tácticas durante el combate en luchadores escolares. Acción, 15(s/n). Recuperado a partir de https://accion.uccfd.cu/index.php/accion/article/view/62
Lahkar, B. K., Muller, A., Dumas, R., Reveret, L., & Robert, T. (2022). Accuracy of a markerless motion capture system in estimating upper extremity kinematics during boxing. Frontiers in Sports and Active Living, 4:93998. https://doi:10.3389/fspor.2022.939980.
Li, M. (2023). Motor skills analysis in chinese boxing student training. Revista Brasileira de Medicina do Esporte, 29, e2022_0727. https://doi.org/10.1590/1517-8692202329012022_0727
Limballe, A., Kulpa, R., Vu, A., Mavromatis, M., & Bennett, S. J. (2022). Virtual reality boxing: Gaze-contingent manipulation of stimulus properties using blur. Frontiers in Psychology, 13:902043. https://doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2022.902043.
Liu, X. (2023). Empowerment of chinese boxing practitioners under early training. Revista Brasileira de Medicina do Esporte, 29, e2022-0657. https://doi.org/10.1590/1517-8692202329012022_0657
Matas, A. (2018). Diseño del formato de escalas tipo Likert: un estado de la cuestión. Revista Electrónica de Investigación Educativa, 20(1), 38-47. https://doi.org/10.24320/redie.2018.20.1.1347.
Noriega, J. C. (2016). Análisis de los Macrociclos de preparación de los luchadores escolares y juveniles de la Provincia de Villa Clara. (Ponencia). Fórum de Ciencia e Innovación Tecnológica. Dirección Provincial de Deportes. Santa Clara, Cuba.
Noriega, J., Lanza Bravo, A. C., & González Duarte, L. A. (2020). Tratamiento metodológico para planificar el entrenamiento de la fuerza en luchadores de 16-18 años: estudio diagnóstico. Revista Conrado, 16(76), 207-214. Recuperado a partir de https://conrado.ucf.edu.cu/index.php/conrado/article/view/1475
Podhurskyi, S. E., & Pavlenko, I. A. (2021). Enfoque diferenciado para el desarrollo de las capacidades de velocidad y potencia de atletas del boxeo tailandés teniendo en cuenta las categorías de peso (Differentiated approach to the development of speed-strength capabilities of qualified Muay-Thai a: Differentiated approach to the development of speed-strength capabilities of qualified Muay-Thai athletes. Retos, 40, 365–374. https://doi.org/10.47197/retos.v0i40.83499.
Ren, H. (2023). Impacts of proprioceptive neuromuscular facilitation on flexibility in chinese boxing athletes. Revista Brasileira De Medicina do Esporte, 29, e2022_0274 https://doi:10.1590/1517-8692202329012022_0274.
Riera Riera, J. (2001). Habilidades deportivas, habilidades humanas. Apunts. Educación física y deportes, 2(64), 46·S3. Recuperado: https://revista-apunts.com/habilidades-deportivas-habilidades-humanas/
Riquelme Brevis, H. (2023). Etnografía del aprendizaje pugilístico en un club deportivo amateur de Temuco (Chile) (Ethnography of pugilistic learning in an amateur sports club in Temuco (Chile)). Retos, 47, 317–325. https://doi.org/10.47197/retos.v47.95488.
Roy-García, I., Rivas-Ruiz, R., Pérez-Rodríguez, M., & Palacios-Cruz, L. (2019). Correlación: no toda correlación implica causalidad. Revista alergia México. 66 (3). 354-360. https://doi.org/10.29262/ram.v66i3.651.
Shin, B. W., Berg, W. P., Stutz, M. M., & Hughes, M. R. (2022). Effect of non-contact boxing training on the frequency and timing of anticipatory postural adjustments in healthy adults. Journal of Sports Medicine and Physical Fitness, 62(12), 1646-1653. https://doi:10.23736/S0022-4707.22.13495-X.
Slimani, M., Miarka, B., Azevedo Teixeira, R. P., Znazen, H., Tod, D., Nikolaidis, P. T., & Bragazzi, N. L. (2022). Effect of acute boxing training session on cognitive function and psychological states. Medicina Dello Sport, 75(3), 404-412. https://doi.org/10.23736/S0025-7826.22.04166-7
Tian, Z., Dong, F., Hei, X., & Liu, C. (2023). Heart rate monitoring in special training for boxers. Revista Brasileira de Medicina do Esporte, 29 e2022_0515. https://doi:10.1590/1517-8692202329012022_0515.
Torres, E. A. (1997). Incidencias en un torneo preolímpico de boxeo. Archivos de medicina del deporte: revista de la Federación Española de Medicina del Deporte y de la Confederación Iberoamericana de Medicina del Deporte, 14(57), 55-58.
Vargas, M. S. I., Valero, C. S., Díaz, Y. M., & Torres, R. F. H. (2015). Propuesta de ejercicios para mejorar la efectividad de las habilidades defensivas en boxeadores juveniles. Revista Española de Educación Física y Deportes, 411, 73-89. Recuperado: https://www.reefd.es/index.php/reefd/article/view/115/112
Vélez Flores, Y., Machuat Santana, G., Moreno Iglesias, M., & Boffil Hernández, F. (2020). Ejercicios para mejorar las defensas de tronco en boxeadores de categoría pioneril. Podium. Revista de Ciencia y Tecnología en la Cultura Física, 15(3), 437-448. Recuperado a partir de https://podium.upr.edu.cu/index.php/podium/article/view/925
Rojas, L., & Vidaurreta, L. (2021). Táctica y subjetividad: estudio de caso de un judoca paraolímpico cubano. Educación Física Y Deporte, 40(1). https://doi.org/10.17533/udea.efyd.v40n1a02
Yerbulovich, I. A., Bagdatovich, D. A., Uanbayev, Y., Shekeevna, T. M., & Iliasovich, A. K. (2022). Determination of theoretical and methodological aspects of the development of a sense of distance in the technical training of boxers of initial qualification. Cypriot Journal of Educational Sciences, 17(6), 2147-2160. https://doi:10.18844/cjes.v17i6.7554
Huth, j., DeLorme, D.E. & Reid, L.N. (2006). Perceived third-person effects and consumer attitudes on prevetting and banning DTC advesiting. Journal of Consumer Affairs, 40(1), 90-116. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1745-6606.2006.00047.x
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Over José Vanegas Caraballo, José Ramón Sanabria Navarro, Yahilina Silveira Pérez
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and ensure the magazine the right to be the first publication of the work as licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of authorship of the work and the initial publication in this magazine.
- Authors can establish separate additional agreements for non-exclusive distribution of the version of the work published in the journal (eg, to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
- Is allowed and authors are encouraged to disseminate their work electronically (eg, in institutional repositories or on their own website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as to a subpoena more Early and more of published work (See The Effect of Open Access) (in English).
This journal provides immediate open access to its content (BOAI, http://legacy.earlham.edu/~peters/fos/boaifaq.htm#openaccess) on the principle that making research freely available to the public supports a greater global exchange of knowledge. The authors may download the papers from the journal website, or will be provided with the PDF version of the article via e-mail.
